Homemade Bread

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There’s something about the smell of freshly baked bread filling the house. Having grown up in a 300 year old house with a beehive oven in the walk-in fireplace, us kids grew up baking our own bread. It’s a holiday tradition the grandkids now carry on.

With a fireplace like this, how could you not bake bread?!

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Here’s a better look at the beehive oven hidden behind the hanging pot.

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First, we’d get a roaring fire going in there. When it had burned down to coals, we’d push those aside, put in our loaves, and cover the front with a door. The bread always came out with a perfect golden crust housing a chewy delicious inside. Wood-fired pizza was a close second favorite. And then, of course, there were the roasted chestnuts on an open fire…

Needless to say, I got spoiled with the taste of these delectable delights. Now, the only kind of bread (and pizza) I really like is the kind I make myself. For some reason, it really does taste different and better. So, when I have the time, I go to this website, Cooking Bread (where you can find any kind of bread recipe you could ever want), and get baking.

Planting by the Moon

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newmoon.jpgsecondquarter.jpgfullmoon.jpgfourthquarter.jpg

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Planting time here in upstate NY is considered to be safe (danger of frost over) after Mother’s Day. So, as of this past weekend, the gardening gun has gone off.

While my cold weather crops have been in for weeks, now it’s time to get the rest of the garden going. But, I can’t just yet, you see, because I’m waiting for the New Moon — which is still about a day away. And then I’ll wait a couple more days for the moon to be in Cancer. So, don’t be looking for me out in my garden until around the 19th.

Say what!? New Moon? Moon in Cancer?

Yep. I plant by the moon. Have for about 35 years. Yes, I know, that’s longer than some of you have been on the planet. That’s by way of saying, I’ve been experimenting for a long time. I’ve proven to myself beyond a shadow of a doubt that this method works. And I’m going to share a few of my secrets with you.

It all started back when I first got interested in growing things. We had a neighbor, an old woman, who was the envy of gardeners far and wide. She had the most luscious, large, bountiful veggies around. Everyone wanted to know her secret. To hear her tell it, she didn’t confide in a soul — except for me. And she swore me to secrecy until after she died. She was afraid everyone would scoff at her if they knew. Having barely made it into my teens, she figured that I was still young enough to have an open mind. She was right. That, and there was no arguing with her results.

So, under her tutelage, I learned when to plant seeds (not until after the new moon), when to transplant for root and leaf development (second quarter), when to plant root crops (after the full moon), and when to leave the garden alone (fourth quarter, especially the last few days before the new moon).

She also explained that there were certain moon signs to stay away from, and others that were well worth waiting for. The 10 cent version is: Most fire, earth, and air signs are considered “barren” (Taurus and Libra are the exceptions). These barren signs should be avoided for planting, but are good for pruning, weeding, and other similar types of gardening work. All water signs (Cancer, Scorpio, Pisces) are considered “fruitful and productive.” These should be utilized for planting.

I could regale you with story upon story of testing her theories — sowing moon-timed seeds against control seeds, etc., with dramatic results. I could even point you to some scientific basis for this way of planting, such as experiments that have demonstrated that the metabolism of plants, as indicated by their water absorption and oxygen metabolism, show a direct correlation to the monthly lunar cycle. But I’m not trying to stir up a debate or convince anyone. In the end, I find people either think there might be something to this way of gardening or not.

If you think you might be interested, this book, Raising With the Moon: The Complete Guide to Gardening and Living by the Signs of the Moon will give you all the details you’ll need to get going. But, better yet, if you can find a person who gardens this way (who will admit it), that’s the best way to learn. There are tips my gardening mentor taught me that I haven’t come across in any books.

Oh, and you’ll also need a calendar that tells you where the moon is. I use this one: Celestial Influences 2007 Eastern Time . Just make sure you order the calendar with the right time zone for where you live.

And then do your own experiments, set up your own tests, and see for yourself.

P.S. Here’s an easy way to tell what phase the moon is in, just by looking at it: A waxing moon (growing in light toward the full moon) makes a “D.” A waning moon (losing light toward the new moon) makes a “C.” And “D” is higher (growing) in the alphabet than “C.”

The Earth Knows My Name

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The earth knows my name. I hear her call it.

“It’s time…,” she tells me. Her voice a gentle whisper.

There is no trace of my garden buried under two feet of snow. No hint of Spring in the air. And yet, like the magnetic forces beginning to draw the birds back north, I hear her beckon.

Having listened for so many years, I am elated to hear her voice begin to grow stronger once again. And, as I have for so many years, I answer her call.

This morning I placed my order for organic seeds from Seeds of Change. Normally, I wouldn’t be ordering so many packs (I grow my own seeds), but I tried an experiment this past summer that, um, didn’t go too well. The long and short of it was that I wasn’t able to save very many seeds. These are the extra ones I’ll be needing.

  • 1 PACK, BEAN, BUSH, BLUE LAKE
  • 1 PACK, BEAN, POLE, DOW PURPLE PODDED
  • 1 PACK, CARROT, OXHEART
  • 1 PACK, CHINESE CABBAGE, CHINA CHOY
  • 1 PACK, CORN, JAPANESE HULLESS
  • 1 PACK, CUCUMBER, LEMON
  • 1 PACK, EGGPLANT, ROSA BIANCA
  • 1 PACK, GOURD, BIRD’S NEST OR BOTTLE
  • 1 PACK, LETTUCE, BUTTERHEAD
  • 1 PACK, LETTUCE, ROMAINE
  • 1 PACK, PEA, SUGAR SNAP
  • 1 PACK, PEPPER, SWEET, ACONCAGUA
  • 1 PACK, PUMPKIN, JACK-O-LITE
  • 1 PACK, QUINOA, DAVE (FOUR-O-SEVEN)
  • 1 PACK, SUMMER SQUASH BLACK EEL ZUCCHINI
  • 1 PACK, SQUASH, STELLA BLUE
  • 1 PACK, TOMATO, MATT’S WILD CHERRY
  • 1 PACK, WATERMELLON, SUGAR BABY

As soon as the seeds come, I’ll start the more tender ones indoors in seedling packs. The rest I’ll direct-sow starting in early May through the beginning of June, with a second planting in July and August.

For my labor of love and a total of $42.87, the earth will gift me with a bounty of food that will keep my family and friends fed for months.

My Essential Gardening Tools

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gardentools1.jpg I can pretty much do every gardening task I have with just these few tools: 1 EZ-Digger, 1 pair of good gloves, 1 Garden Scooter, and 1 pair Muck Boots. I like to keep it simple; no fuss, no muss. Okay, maybe 1 pair of good clippers or a pocket knife does come in handy every now and then.

I use the EZ-Digger in place of 10 other tools. Mine is a little chewed on the end of the handle (along with the backs of my Muck boots) — a few of Magic’s many teething toys from when he was a puppy. Every time I use them, I think of him. I like that.

You can find the Digger at A.M. Leonard, online. Here’s a better picture of it below with the description.

A.M. Leonard Catalog says: Make your gardening easier with this very versatile tool. Whether you’re digging holes, opening and closing rows, loosening soil, or digging weeds – the EZ-Digger can handle it all. EZ-Digger is a unique oriental garden tool that is a spade, trowel, weeder, cultivator, and more. Hand forged 7in. tapered, curved blade. An excellent tool for use in any vegetable or flower garden. 5″ short handle.

Because I do French Intensive gardening, all my beds are raised. I’ve got it set up so that I can scoot around all the sections easily, with no strain on my back or knees because I don’t have to bend over or kneel. I can also inspect my plants more easily because they’re at eye level. I zip right along–it’s very efficient.

garden Scooter

Yardiac catalog says: “The Garden Scooter neatly stores all your gardening essentials in one place while providing a working bench that rolls along in the garden with you!”

My Muck boots keep my feet nice and dry (I’m often outside early when there’s still dew on the grass). I like them much better than Garden Clogs; they’re more practical and more comforable.
The Daily Garden™
The Daily Garden™

Harvest Time

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Garden Bounty It’s a raw and rainy fall day here, in Upstate NY. I harvested the last from my french intensive garden. In another week, I’ll plant the garlic bulbs I dug up and dried back in July. The ones left anyway… My hardneck garlic has become legendary among family members for its flavor and sweetness, and they grab as much of it as they can.

Reflecting back on this gardening season, it was a mixed bag. A combination of too much rain and cold in the spring, and an experiment in using 7 year old seeds (I grow and use my own seeds), made for a disappointing and erratic yield. For instance, while I had bumper crops of turnips, tomatoes, and herbs, I didn’t even get one Zucchini–not one! A near impossible feat, as any gardener knows.

I’ve learned my lesson. No matter how fascinating I might have found that History Channel’s show about scientists who successfully germinated three thousand year old wheat seeds found in some Pharaoh’s tomb, from now on I’m going to stick to last season’s seeds.

January can’t come soon enough for me now. I’ll be eagerly awaiting my Seeds of Change catalog, bringing with it a midwinter respite, serving to revive the spirits of gardeners everywhere as we look forward to next season’s garden gifts. (My other favorite flower and plant catalog is White Flower Farm.) Until then, I’ll have to be content with dreaming.

My Garden Swans

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My Garden Swans

I started my first garden when I was twelve; I went out to the back field and dug myself up a quarter acre. I’ve rarely missed a summer since. I do some of my best thinking digging in the dirt.

This picture is of two of my garlic plants nuzzling each other. Aren’t they beautiful!

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